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Starting a home health agency: questions, answered

Short answers to the questions founders ask when they compare home health with non-medical home care. Where the answer depends on your state or needs a professional, we say so.

A planning aid, not a promise. Nothing on this site can tell you which agency to open, whether you would be licensed, or whether you would be certified. It maps the differences and points you to Medicare.gov, CMS and your state so you can check them for your own plans.

Your state sets its own rules. Whether and how your state licenses non-medical home care, home health agencies or both is a state question, and the rules can change. This site does not list state rules. Check your state licensing or survey agency; homecarelicenseguide.com, also published by Home Care Agency Blueprint, helps you research non-medical licensing. Not legal, licensing, Medicare or financial advice.

Questions and answers

Do I need to be a nurse to start a home health agency?

The federal Conditions of Participation set qualifications for roles such as the administrator and the clinical manager. The clinical manager must be a licensed physician, physical therapist, speech-language pathologist, occupational therapist, audiologist, social worker, or registered nurse. The administrator has separate qualification options that can include a physician, a registered nurse, or an undergraduate degree with the required experience. They do not, as we read them, tie ownership itself to a nursing license. Your state may have its own rules; check your state and ask counsel.

Can I run both a home care agency and a home health agency?

Some founders plan for both. Whether that needs separate entities, licenses, policies or staff depends on your state and your structure; check your state and ask counsel.

Is home health the same as hospice?

No. CMS lists home health agencies and hospices as separate provider types, each with its own certification rules. This site covers home health only.

What is a Condition of Participation?

A federal requirement a home health agency must meet to take part in Medicare. The home health conditions are in 42 CFR Part 484.

Does Medicare pay for personal care or companionship?

Medicare.gov says Medicare does not pay for custodial or personal care when that is the only care needed, or for homemaker services unrelated to the care plan.

Does serving Medicaid personal care clients make me a home health agency?

No. A state Medicaid personal care or waiver program is a separate state path. becomemedicaidprovider.com, also published by Home Care Agency Blueprint, covers enrollment.

Does every state license home health agencies?

Do not assume so. Federal rules say licensure applies as required by the state. Check your current state rules with your state licensing or survey agency.

What is OASIS?

The Outcome and Assessment Information Set, an assessment instrument CMS uses for home health. Certified agencies report OASIS data; confirm current requirements in CMS materials.

How long does it take to become Medicare-certified?

We do not publish timelines. Ask CMS and your state survey agency about the current process.

Who publishes this site?

Home Care Agency Blueprint, which sells courses and coaching to people starting home care agencies. We say so on every page so you can weigh our perspective.

Want to talk through your options?

A free 15-minute clarity call with Home Care Agency Blueprint. It helps people start home care agencies, so expect that perspective. You do not need to have chosen a lane first.

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